Gabatarwa Takaddun Takaddar Makamashi
Gabatarwa Takaddun Takaddar Makamashi,
Gabatarwa Takaddun Takaddar Makamashi,
▍ Bayanin Takaddun shaida
Ma'auni da Takardun Takaddun Shaida
Matsayin gwaji: GB31241-2014:Kwayoyin lithium ion da batura da ake amfani da su a cikin kayan lantarki mai ɗaukar hoto-Buƙatun aminci
Takardar shaida: CQC11-464112-2015:Dokokin Takaddun Takaddun Tsaro na Baturi da Kunshin Baturi don Na'urorin Lantarki Mai Sauƙi
Fage da Ranar aiwatarwa
1. GB31241-2014 an buga shi a ranar 5 ga Disambath, 2014;
2. An aiwatar da GB31241-2014 a tilas a ranar 1 ga Agustast, 2015.;
3. A kan Oktoba 15th, 2015, Takaddun shaida da Gudanar da Amincewa sun ba da ƙudurin fasaha akan ƙarin gwajin gwajin GB31241 don mahimmin ɓangaren "baturi" na kayan sauti da bidiyo, kayan fasahar bayanai da kayan aiki na tashar telecom. Ƙudurin ya ƙayyadad da cewa batirin lithium da aka yi amfani da su a cikin samfuran da ke sama suna buƙatar gwadawa ba tare da izini ba kamar GB31241-2014, ko samun takaddun shaida na daban.
Lura: GB 31241-2014 mizanin tilas ne na ƙasa. Duk samfuran batirin lithium da aka sayar a China zasu dace da ma'aunin GB31241. Za a yi amfani da wannan ma'auni a cikin sabbin tsare-tsare na samfur don dubawa na ƙasa, lardi da na gida.
▍Isan Takaddun Shaida
GB31241-2014Kwayoyin lithium ion da batura da ake amfani da su a cikin kayan lantarki mai ɗaukar hoto-Buƙatun aminci
Takardun shaidaya fi dacewa don samfuran lantarki ta hannu waɗanda aka tsara ba su wuce 18kg kuma masu amfani da yawa za su iya ɗauka. Manyan misalan su ne kamar haka. Samfuran lantarki masu ɗaukuwa da aka jera a ƙasa ba su haɗa da duk samfuran ba, don haka samfuran da ba a jera su ba lallai ba ne a waje da iyakokin wannan ƙa'idar.
Kayan aiki masu sawa: Batura lithium-ion da fakitin baturi da ake amfani da su a cikin kayan aiki suna buƙatar biyan daidaitattun buƙatun.
| Kayan kayan lantarki | Misalai dalla-dalla na nau'ikan samfuran lantarki daban-daban |
| Samfuran ofis masu ɗaukar nauyi | littafin rubutu, pda, da sauransu. |
| Kayayyakin sadarwar wayar hannu | wayar hannu, waya mara waya, na'urar kai ta Bluetooth, walkie-talkie, da sauransu. |
| Samfuran sauti da bidiyo masu ɗaukar nauyi | saitin talabijin mai šaukuwa, mai ɗaukar hoto, kyamara, kyamarar bidiyo, da sauransu. |
| Sauran samfuran šaukuwa | lantarki navigator, dijital hoto frame, wasan consoles, e-littattafai, da dai sauransu. |
▍Me yasa MCM?
● Ƙwarewar cancanta: MCM dakin gwaje-gwajen kwangila ne da aka amince da CQC da kuma dakin gwaje-gwaje na CESI. Ana iya amfani da rahoton gwajin da aka bayar kai tsaye don takardar shaidar CQC ko CESI;
● Taimakon fasaha: MCM yana da isasshen kayan gwaji na GB31241 kuma an sanye shi da ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun 10 don gudanar da bincike mai zurfi kan fasahar gwaji, takaddun shaida, binciken masana'anta da sauran hanyoyin aiwatarwa, wanda zai iya ba da ƙarin daidaitattun sabis na takaddun shaida na GB 31241 na duniya. abokan ciniki.
Na'urorin gida da na'urori ma'aunin ingancin makamashi shine hanya mafi inganci don inganta ingantaccen makamashi a cikin ƙasa. Gwamnati za ta kafa da aiwatar da wani cikakken tsarin makamashi, wanda a cikinsa ya yi kira da a yi amfani da na'urori masu inganci don ceton makamashi, ta yadda za a rage yawan bukatun makamashi, da kuma rage dogaro da makamashin man fetur. Wannan labarin zai gabatar da dokoki masu dacewa daga Amurka da Kanada. Dangane da dokokin, kayan aikin gida, na'urar dumama ruwa, dumama, kwandishan, hasken wuta, samfuran lantarki, na'urorin sanyaya da sauran samfuran kasuwanci ko masana'antu suna cikin tsarin sarrafa ƙarfin kuzari. Daga cikin waɗannan, samfuran lantarki sun ƙunshi tsarin cajin baturi, kamar BCS, UPS, EPS ko caja 3C. CEC (Kwamitin Makamashi na California) Takaddar Inganta Makamashi: Yana cikin tsarin matakin jiha. California ita ce jiha ta farko da ta kafa ma'aunin ingancin makamashi (1974). CEC yana da ma'auni na kansa da tsarin gwaji. Har ila yau, yana sarrafa BCS, UPS, EPS, da dai sauransu Don ingantaccen makamashi na BCS, akwai 2 daban-daban daidaitattun bukatu da hanyoyin gwaji, an raba su ta hanyar wutar lantarki tare da mafi girma fiye da 2k Watts ko mafi girma fiye da 2k Watts.DOE (Sashen Makamashi na United States). Jihohi): Tsarin takaddun shaida na DOE ya ƙunshi 10 CFR 429 da 10 CFR 439, wanda ke wakiltar Abu na 429 da 430 a cikin Mataki na 10 na Kundin Tsarin Mulkin Tarayya. Sharuɗɗan suna daidaita daidaitattun gwaji don tsarin cajin baturi, gami da BCS, UPS da EPS. A cikin 1975, an ba da Dokar Manufofin Makamashi da Kare Makamashi na 1975 (EPCA), kuma DOE ta ƙaddamar da daidaitaccen tsari da hanyar gwaji. Ya kamata a lura cewa DOE a matsayin tsarin matakin tarayya, yana gaban CEC, wanda shine kawai sarrafa matakin jiha. Tun da samfuran sun bi DOE, to ana iya siyar da shi a ko'ina cikin Amurka, yayin da kawai takaddun shaida a CEC ba a yarda da shi sosai ba.
