Tafsiri akanEUcarbon sawun sawun carbon da kuma jadawalin kuɗin fito,
EU,

▍ Menene Takaddun shaida na CE?

Alamar CE ita ce “fasfo” don samfuran shigaEUkasuwa da kuma EU Kasuwar Ƙungiyar Kasuwancin Kasuwanci. Duk samfuran da aka ƙayyade (wanda ke cikin sabon umarnin hanyar), ko ana kera su a waje da EU ko a cikin ƙasashe membobin EU, don yaduwa cikin yardar rai a cikin kasuwar EU, dole ne su kasance cikin bin ka'idodin umarnin da daidaitattun ƙa'idodi kafin kasancewa. sanya a kasuwar EU, kuma sanya alamar CE. Wannan wajibi ne na dokar EU akan samfuran da ke da alaƙa, wanda ke ba da ƙaƙƙarfan ma'auni na fasaha guda ɗaya don cinikin samfuran ƙasashe daban-daban a cikin kasuwar Turai kuma yana sauƙaƙe hanyoyin kasuwanci.

Menene umarnin CE?

Umurnin takaddun doka ne wanda Majalisar Tarayyar Turai da Hukumar Tarayyar Turai suka kafa ƙarƙashin izini naTarayyar Turai yarjejeniya. Dokokin da suka dace don batura sune:

2006/66 / EC & 2013/56 / EU: Umarnin baturi. Batura masu bin wannan umarnin dole ne su kasance da alamar shara;

2014/30 / EU: Umarnin Compatibility Electromagnetic (Umarnin EMC). Batura waɗanda suka bi wannan umarnin dole ne su sami alamar CE;

2011/65 / EU: umarnin ROHS. Batura waɗanda suka bi wannan umarnin dole ne su sami alamar CE;

Tukwici: Sai kawai lokacin da samfurin ya bi duk umarnin CE (alamar CE tana buƙatar liƙa), za a iya liƙa alamar CE lokacin da duk buƙatun umarnin suka cika.

▍Wajibin Neman Takaddar CE

Duk wani samfur daga ƙasashe daban-daban waɗanda ke son shiga EU da Yankin Kasuwancin Kasuwancin Turai dole ne su nemi takaddun CE da alamar CE akan samfurin. Don haka, takaddun CE fasfo ne don samfuran shiga EU da Yankin Kasuwancin Kyauta na Turai.

▍Amfanin Neman Takaddar CE

1. Dokokin EU, ƙa'idodi, da ƙa'idodi masu daidaitawa ba yawa ba ne kawai, har ma da haɗaɗɗun abun ciki. Don haka, samun takardar shedar CE zaɓi ne mai wayo don adana lokaci da ƙoƙari da kuma rage haɗarin;

2. Takaddun shaida na CE na iya taimakawa samun amincin masu amfani da cibiyar sa ido kan kasuwa har zuwa iyakar;

3. Zai iya yin tasiri yadda ya kamata ya hana halin da ake zargin rashin gaskiya;

4. A gaban shari'a, takardar shaidar CE za ta zama shaidar fasaha mai inganci ta doka;

5. Da zarar kasashen EU sun hukunta kungiyar, kungiyar ba da takardar shaida za ta hada kai da kamfanonin, don haka rage hadarin da ke tattare da kasuwancin.

▍Me yasa MCM?

● MCM yana da ƙungiyar fasaha tare da masu sana'a fiye da 20 da ke aiki a fagen batir CE takardar shaida, wanda ke ba abokan ciniki da sauri kuma mafi daidai kuma sabon bayanin takaddun shaida na CE;

● MCM yana ba da mafita na CE daban-daban ciki har da LVD, EMC, umarnin baturi, da dai sauransu don abokan ciniki;

● MCM ya samar da gwajin CE fiye da 4000 na baturi a duk duniya har yau.

Dokokin EU game da batura da batura, wanda kuma aka sani da Sabuwar Dokar Batir ta EU, EU ce ta gabatar da ita a cikin Disamba 2020 don soke umarnin a hankali 2006/66/EC, gyara Dokar (EU) No 2019/1020, da sabunta dokokin batir EU. Umarnin baturi na yanzu (2006/66/EC), wanda aka buga a 2006, yafi saita iyaka akan ƙayyadaddun ƙima da alamar abubuwa masu cutarwa (mercury, cadmium da gubar) ƙunshe a cikin batura da aka sanya akan kasuwar EU, amma baya ƙayyadaddun wasu alamun aiki a matakin samar da baturi, amfani da sake amfani da su. Sabuwar Dokar Batir ta tanadar da wannan gazawar, tana ba da shawarar jerin buƙatu don ƙarin dorewa, sake yin amfani da su da kuma amintattun batura, gami da ƙa'idodin sawun carbon, ƙaramar abun ciki na sake yin amfani da su, aiki da ƙa'idodin dorewa, da sauransu. Ƙarin sawun carbon a cikin wannan gyaran tsarin baturi ya ja hankali musamman daga masana'antun. Kwanan nan, MCM ya sami ɗimbin tambayoyi masu alaƙa da wannan, don haka muna gyarawa da nazarin abun ciki da buƙatun sawun carbon anan don bayanin ku.
Babi na 7 na Sabon Dokokin Baturi shine game da buƙatun sawun carbon don batir abin hawa na lantarki, motocin haske da batir masana'antu. Batirin abin hawa na lantarki da baturan masana'antu masu caji tare da damar fiye da 2kWh ya kamata a kasance tare da takaddun fasaha. Kowane samfurin baturi da kowane rukunin masana'anta ya kamata su sami bayanin sawun carbon, gami da:
(a) Bayani game da masana'anta;
(b) Takaddun bayanai kan nau'in baturin da sanarwar ta shafi;
(c) Bayani kan wurin yanki na wuraren samar da baturi;
(d) Sawun carbon na rayuwar baturi yana cikin kilogiram na CO2 daidai;
(e) Sawun carbon na baturi a kowane mataki na zagayowar rayuwarsa;
(f) Lambar gano baturin EU shelar daidaito.