Halin Sake Amfani da Batura Lithium-ion da Kalubalen Sa
Halin Sake Amfani da Batura Lithium-ion da Kalubalen Sa,
Batirin Lithium ion,
Menene CB Certification?
IECEE CB shine tsarin farko na gaskiya na kasa da kasa don fahimtar juna game da rahotannin gwajin amincin kayan lantarki. Hukumar NCB (Hukumar Takaddun Shaida ta Kasa) ta cimma yarjejeniya ta bangarori daban-daban, wanda ke baiwa masana'antun damar samun takardar shedar kasa daga wasu kasashe mambobi a karkashin tsarin CB bisa canja wurin daya daga cikin takaddun NCB.
Takaddun shaida na CB takardar shedar tsarin CB ce ta hukuma wacce NCB mai izini ke bayarwa, wanda shine sanar da sauran NCB cewa samfuran samfuran da aka gwada sun dace da daidaitattun buƙatu.
A matsayin nau'in daidaitaccen rahoto, rahoton CB ya lissafa abubuwan da suka dace daga daidaitaccen abu na IEC da abu. Rahoton CB ba wai kawai yana ba da sakamakon duk gwajin da ake buƙata ba, aunawa, tabbatarwa, dubawa da ƙima tare da tsabta da rashin fahimta, amma har da hotuna, zane-zane, hotuna da bayanin samfur. Dangane da tsarin tsarin CB, rahoton CB ba zai yi tasiri ba har sai ya gabatar da takardar shaidar CB tare.
Me yasa muke buƙatar Takaddun shaida na CB?
- Kai tsayelyganezed or yardaedtamembakasashe
Tare da takardar shaidar CB da rahoton gwajin CB, ana iya fitar da samfuran ku zuwa wasu ƙasashe kai tsaye.
- Juya zuwa wasu ƙasashe takaddun shaida
Ana iya canza takardar shaidar CB kai tsaye zuwa takardar shaidar ƙasashen membobinta, ta hanyar samar da takardar shaidar CB, rahoton gwaji da rahoton gwajin bambance-bambance (idan an zartar) ba tare da maimaita gwajin ba, wanda zai iya rage lokacin jagoranci na takaddun shaida.
- Tabbatar da Tsaron Samfur
Gwajin takaddun shaida na CB yayi la'akari da ingantaccen amfani da samfurin da amincin da ake iya gani lokacin amfani da shi. Samfurin da aka tabbatar yana tabbatar da gamsuwar buƙatun aminci.
▍Me yasa MCM?
● Kwarewa:MCM shine farkon izini na CBTL na IEC 62133 daidaitaccen cancanta ta TUV RH a babban yankin China.
● Takaddun shaida da ƙarfin gwaji:MCM yana cikin facin farko na gwaji da takaddun shaida na ɓangare na uku don daidaitattun IEC62133, kuma ya gama gwajin batirin IEC62133 sama da 7000 da rahoton CB ga abokan cinikin duniya.
● Tallafin fasaha:MCM ya mallaki injiniyoyin fasaha sama da 15 ƙwararrun gwaji kamar yadda ma'aunin IEC 62133. MCM yana ba abokan ciniki cikakkiyar, daidai, nau'in rufaffiyar madauki na goyan bayan fasaha da sabis na bayanai na kan gaba.
Karancin kayan da ke haifar da saurin haɓakar EV da ESS
Yawan lithium da cobalt a cikin batura ya fi na ma'adanai, wanda ke nufin batura sun cancanci sake amfani da su. Sake sarrafa kayan anode zai adana fiye da kashi 20% na farashin batir. A Amurka, tarayya, gwamnatocin jahohi ko yanki sun mallaki haƙƙin zubarwa da sake sarrafa batir lithium-ion. Akwai dokokin tarayya guda biyu masu alaƙa da sake amfani da batirin lithium-ion. Na farko ita ce Dokar Gudanar da Batir Mai Ciki da Mai Caji. Yana buƙatar kamfanoni ko shagunan sayar da batirin gubar-acid ko batirin nickel-metal hydride ya kamata su karɓi batir ɗin sharar gida su sake sarrafa su. Hanyar sake yin amfani da batirin gubar-acid za a ganta azaman samfuri don aikin nan gaba akan sake amfani da batirin lithium-ion. Doka ta biyu ita ce Dokar Kare albarkatun da farfadowa (RCRA). Yana gina tsarin yadda za a zubar da datti mara haɗari ko haɗari. Makomar hanyar sake amfani da batirin Lithium-ion na iya ƙarƙashin kulawar wannan doka. EU ta tsara sabon tsari (Shawarar Doka ta Majalisar Tarayyar Turai DA NA Majalisar game da baturi da sharar gida, umarnin soke 2006/66/EC da Gyara Doka (EU) No 2019/1020). Wannan shawarar ta ambaci abubuwa masu guba, gami da kowane nau'in batura, da buƙatu akan iyakancewa, rahotanni, alamomi, mafi girman matakin sawun carbon, mafi ƙarancin matakin cobalt, gubar, da sake yin amfani da nickel, aiki, karko, detachability, maye gurbin, aminci , Matsayin lafiya, karrewa da sarkar samarwa saboda himma, da sauransu. Bisa ga wannan doka, masana'antun dole ne su ba da bayanin ƙarfin batura da ƙididdigar aiki, da bayanin tushen kayan batura. Ƙaddamar da isar da saƙon da ya dace shine bari masu amfani da ƙarshen su san abin da albarkatun ƙasa ke ƙunshe, daga ina suka fito, da tasirin su akan muhalli. Wannan shine don saka idanu akan sake amfani da sake sarrafa batura. Koyaya, buga ƙira da sarkar samar da kayan masarufi na iya zama asara ga masana'antun batura na Turai, saboda haka ba a fitar da ƙa'idodin a hukumance a yanzu.
