UK WTO/TBT: Gyara Ƙuntatawar Amfani da Wasu Abubuwa masu haɗari a cikin Ka'idodin Kayan Lantarki da Lantarki na 2012 ("Dokokin RoHS")

Takaitaccen Bayani:


Umarnin Ayyuka

UK WTO/TBT: Gyara ƙuntatawa na Amfani da Wasu Abubuwa masu haɗari a cikin Lantarki daLantarkiDokokin Kayan aiki 2012 ("Dokokin RoHS"),
Lantarki,

▍ Menene Takaddun shaida na CE?

Alamar CE ita ce "fasfo" don samfurori don shiga kasuwannin EU da kasuwannin Ƙungiyar Kasuwancin Kasuwancin EU. Duk samfuran da aka ƙayyade (wanda ke cikin sabon umarnin hanyar), ko ana kera su a waje da EU ko a cikin ƙasashe membobin EU, don yaduwa cikin yardar rai a cikin kasuwar EU, dole ne su kasance cikin bin ka'idodin umarnin da daidaitattun ƙa'idodi kafin kasancewa. sanya a kasuwar EU, kuma sanya alamar CE. Wannan wajibi ne na dokar EU akan samfuran da ke da alaƙa, wanda ke ba da ƙaƙƙarfan ma'auni na fasaha guda ɗaya don cinikin samfuran ƙasashe daban-daban a cikin kasuwar Turai kuma yana sauƙaƙe hanyoyin kasuwanci.

Menene umarnin CE?

Umurnin takaddun doka ne wanda Majalisar Tarayyar Turai da Hukumar Tarayyar Turai suka kafa ƙarƙashin izini naTarayyar Turai yarjejeniya. Dokokin da suka dace don batura sune:

2006/66 / EC & 2013/56 / EU: Umarnin baturi. Batura masu bin wannan umarnin dole ne su kasance da alamar shara;

2014/30 / EU: Umarnin Compatibility Electromagnetic (Umarnin EMC). Batura waɗanda suka bi wannan umarnin dole ne su sami alamar CE;

2011/65 / EU: umarnin ROHS. Batura waɗanda suka bi wannan umarnin dole ne su sami alamar CE;

Tukwici: Sai kawai lokacin da samfurin ya bi duk umarnin CE (alamar CE tana buƙatar liƙa), za a iya liƙa alamar CE lokacin da duk buƙatun umarnin suka cika.

▍Wajibin Neman Takaddar CE

Duk wani samfur daga ƙasashe daban-daban waɗanda ke son shiga EU da Yankin Kasuwancin Kasuwancin Turai dole ne su nemi takaddun CE da alamar CE akan samfurin. Don haka, takaddun CE fasfo ne don samfuran shiga EU da Yankin Kasuwancin Kyauta na Turai.

▍Amfanin Neman Takaddar CE

1. Dokokin EU, ƙa'idodi, da ƙa'idodi masu daidaitawa ba yawa ba ne kawai, har ma da haɗaɗɗun abun ciki. Don haka, samun takardar shedar CE zaɓi ne mai wayo don adana lokaci da ƙoƙari da kuma rage haɗarin;

2. Takaddun shaida na CE na iya taimakawa samun amincin masu amfani da cibiyar sa ido kan kasuwa har zuwa iyakar;

3. Zai iya yin tasiri yadda ya kamata ya hana halin da ake zargin rashin gaskiya;

4. A gaban shari'a, takardar shaidar CE za ta zama shaidar fasaha mai inganci ta doka;

5. Da zarar kasashen EU sun hukunta kungiyar, kungiyar ba da takardar shaida za ta hada kai da kamfanonin, don haka rage hadarin da ke tattare da kasuwancin.

▍Me yasa MCM?

● MCM yana da ƙungiyar fasaha tare da masu sana'a fiye da 20 da ke aiki a fagen batir CE takardar shaida, wanda ke ba abokan ciniki da sauri kuma mafi daidai kuma sabon bayanin takaddun shaida na CE;

● MCM yana ba da mafita na CE daban-daban ciki har da LVD, EMC, umarnin baturi, da dai sauransu don abokan ciniki;

● MCM ya samar da gwajin CE fiye da 4000 na baturi a duk duniya har yau.

Babban abinda ke ciki na bita shine kamar haka:
1, Dokar 2 (2) za ta gyara jerin abubuwan da aka ƙayyade a cikin Jadawalin A1 don tsawaita ƙuntatawa.
akan amfani da abubuwa huɗu masu ƙuntatawa (Bis (2-ethylhexyl) phthalate (DEHP), Butyl benzyl phthalate
(BBP), Dibutyl phthalate (DBP) da Disobutyl phthalate (DIBP) zuwa na'urorin likita da saka idanu da kuma
kayan sarrafawa.
2, Regulation 2 (3) zai sabunta kebe ga mercury da za a yi amfani da lantarki juyawa haši.
da aka yi amfani da su a cikin tsarin hotunan duban dan tayi a cikin shigarwa No. 93 na Table 1 a cikin Jadawalin A2 zuwa RoHS
Dokokin na tsawon shekaru 5.
3. Dokar 2 (3) (b) za ta ba da sabon keɓancewa daga jerin abubuwan ƙuntatawa a cikin Jadawalin A1
zuwa Dokokin RoHS ta ƙara wasu mahaɗan gubar da nau'in chromium hexavalent guda ɗaya
(barium) da za a yi amfani da shi wajen samar da wutar lantarki da na lantarki na ƙaddamar da abubuwan fashewa don fashewar farar hula.
zuwa jeri a cikin Tebu 1 a cikin Jadawalin A2 na aikace-aikacen da aka keɓe daga ƙuntatawa a cikin ƙa'idar 3(1) na
Dokokin RoHS. Za a ba da keɓancewa na tsawon lokaci wanda zai ƙare a ranar 20 ga Afrilu 2026.


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