Fitar da Batirin Lithium - Mahimman Abubuwan Dokokin Kwastam,
batirin lithium,

▍ Takaddar MIC ta Vietnam

Circular 42/2016/TT-BTTTT ya bayyana cewa ba za a iya fitar da batura da aka sanya a cikin wayoyin hannu, kwamfutar hannu da litattafan rubutu zuwa Vietnam sai dai idan an ba su takaddun shaida na DoC tun Oktoba 1,2016.Hakanan za'a buƙaci DoC don bayarwa lokacin da ake nema Nau'in Amincewa don samfuran ƙarshe (wayoyin hannu, allunan da littattafan rubutu).

MIC ta fitar da sabon Circular 04/2018/TT-BTTTT a watan Mayu,2018 wanda ya nuna cewa ba a sake karɓar rahoton IEC 62133:2012 da aka ba da izini daga dakin gwaje-gwaje na ƙasashen waje a cikin Yuli 1, 2018. Gwajin gida ya zama dole yayin neman takardar shaidar ADoC.

▍Tsarin Gwaji

QCVN101: 2016/BTTTT (koma zuwa IEC 62133: 2012)

▍PQIR

Gwamnatin Vietnam ta ba da sabuwar doka mai lamba 74/2018 / ND-CP a ranar 15 ga Mayu, 2018 don nuna cewa nau'ikan samfuran guda biyu da aka shigo da su Vietnam suna ƙarƙashin aikace-aikacen PQIR (Product Quality Inspection Registration) lokacin da ake shigo da su Vietnam.

Dangane da wannan doka, Ma'aikatar Watsa Labarai da Sadarwa (MIC) na Vietnam ta ba da takardar hukuma 2305/BTTTT-CVT a ranar 1 ga Yuli, 2018, wanda ke nuna cewa samfuran da ke ƙarƙashin ikonta (ciki har da batura) dole ne a nemi PQIR lokacin da ake shigo da su. zuwa Vietnam.SdoC za a ƙaddamar da shi don kammala aikin kwastam.Ranar da aka fara aiki da wannan ƙa'idar ita ce 10 ga Agusta, 2018. PQIR ya dace da shigo da kaya guda ɗaya zuwa Vietnam, wato, duk lokacin da mai shigo da kaya ya shigo da kaya, zai nemi PQIR (duba batch) + SDoC.

Koyaya, ga masu shigo da kaya waɗanda ke gaggawar shigo da kaya ba tare da SDOC ba, VNTA za ta tabbatar da PQIR na ɗan lokaci tare da sauƙaƙe izinin kwastam.Amma masu shigo da kaya suna buƙatar gabatar da SDoC ga VNTA don kammala aikin kwastam a cikin kwanaki 15 na aiki bayan izinin kwastam.(VNTA ba za ta sake fitar da ADOC na baya ba wanda ke aiki ne kawai ga Masana'antun Gida na Vietnam)

▍Me yasa MCM?

● Mai Rarraba Sabbin Bayanai

● Co-kafa na Quacert dakin gwaje-gwaje baturi

MCM don haka ya zama wakilin wannan dakin gwaje-gwaje a kasar Sin, Hong Kong, Macau da Taiwan.

● Sabis na Hulɗa ɗaya

MCM, madaidaicin hukumar tasha ɗaya, tana ba da gwaji, takaddun shaida da sabis na wakili ga abokan ciniki.

Shinbatirin lithiumclassified a matsayin m kaya?
Ee,batirin lithiumana rarraba su azaman kayayyaki masu haɗari.
Dangane da ka'idojin kasa da kasa kamar Shawarwari kan Sufuri na Kayayyaki masu Hatsari (TDG), Code of Maritime Dangerous Goods Code (IMDG Code), da Umarnin Fasaha don Safe Sufuri na Kayayyakin Haɗari ta Jirgin Sama da Hukumar Kula da Jiragen Sama ta Duniya ta buga (International Civil Aviation Organisation). ICAO), baturan lithium sun faɗi ƙarƙashin Class 9: Abubuwa da labarai iri-iri masu haɗari, gami da abubuwa masu haɗari na muhalli.
Akwai manyan nau'ikan batirin lithium guda 3 tare da lambobi 5 na Majalisar Dinkin Duniya bisa ka'idodin aiki da hanyoyin sufuri:
 Batirin lithium na tsaye: Ana iya ƙara rarraba su zuwa baturan ƙarfe na lithium da baturan lithium-ion, daidai da lambobi UN3090 da UN3480, bi da bi.
 Batirin lithium da aka sanya a cikin kayan aiki: Hakazalika, an karkasa su zuwa baturan ƙarfe na lithium da baturan lithium-ion, daidai da lambobin UN3091 da UN3481, bi da bi.
 Motoci masu amfani da batirin lithium ko na'urori masu sarrafa kansu: Misalan sun haɗa da motocin lantarki, kekuna masu amfani da wutar lantarki, keken lantarki, keken guragu na lantarki, da dai sauransu, daidai da lambar UN3171.
Shin batirin lithium yana buƙatar fakitin kaya masu haɗari?
Dangane da dokokin TDG, batir lithium da ke buƙatar fakitin kaya masu haɗari sun haɗa da:
 Lithium karfe baturi ko lithium gami baturi tare da lithium abun ciki fiye da 1g.
 Lithium karfe ko lithium alloy baturi fakitin tare da jimlar lithium abun ciki wanda ya wuce 2g.
 Batirin lithium-ion tare da ƙididdige ƙarfin da ya wuce 20 Wh, da fakitin batirin lithium-ion tare da ƙimar ƙimar da ta wuce 100 Wh.
Yana da mahimmanci a lura cewa batirin lithium da aka keɓe daga marufi masu haɗari har yanzu suna buƙatar nuna ƙimar watt-hour akan marufi na waje.Bugu da ƙari, dole ne su nuna alamar batir lithium masu dacewa, waɗanda suka haɗa da iyaka da jajayen ja da alamar baƙar fata da ke nuna haɗarin wuta ga fakitin baturi da sel.